← Novels

No. 8 · 1878

Une Page d'amour

A Love Episode

Une Page d'amour is the most formally elegant of the twenty novels — a precisely constructed study in how a single contained passion, long suppressed, can undo a carefully built life. The novel is structured around five panoramic views of Paris seen from the heights of Passy, one at the opening of each of the five sections, in different seasons and at different times of day. Paris is not metaphor here so much as witness: the city watches what is happening to Hélène with the magnificent indifference of a permanent backdrop. Hélène Grandjean — née Mouret, daughter of Ursule Macquart — is a widow of thirty, living with her daughter Jeanne in a quiet apartment in Passy. She has an enormous capacity for self-containment. She is not cold: she is disciplined. Her whole life is ordered around Jeanne, a sensitive and somewhat sickly child who loves her mother with a jealous intensity that borders on the erotic. The love affair develops slowly, against Hélène's will, with her neighbour Dr Henri Deberle — a fashionable, charming, ultimately rather superficial Paris physician. She resists for most of the novel; her fall, when it comes, is therefore all the more devastating. The crisis arrives in a single night: Jeanne has fallen acutely ill; Dr Deberle's wife is absent; Hélène and Deberle are alone in the apartment above Jeanne's sickroom. Hélène abandons her daughter's bedside and goes to him. What follows is never described directly — Zola leaves the hours of the night unmarked. But Jeanne, downstairs, is left in the care of a servant; the cold she contracts that night, and the emotional abandonment she intuits from her mother (Jeanne understands things she should not be old enough to understand), begins the process that kills her. Jeanne dies weeks later — in a scene of great formal beauty and complete moral devastation, as Hélène holds the child she has destroyed by the one act of self-abandonment in an otherwise impeccably controlled life. Deberle, faced with the consequences of what has passed between them, retreats smoothly into his ordinary life. Hélène leaves Paris, marries a respectable widower in a provincial town, and settles into an existence that is entirely without interior life. Zola appends a final scene — she returns to Paris once, years later, looks at it from the heights of Passy, and turns away.

Setting: Paris